Bending Innovation : Posted Mar 22/2006 - SOCO
Bending Innovation – Advanced S-DGT Technology
- By: Kyle Lo V.P SOCO
Machinery 
Direct Power
It is not often that a Taiwanese manufacturer
of tube benders is able to bring a worldwide recognized
patent to the table, but this is exactly what SOCO Machinery
(SOCO) has been able to develop.
Located in Taichung, Taiwan, SOCO has
been able to receive the patent across all major continents
for its new direct gear transmission system for bending
tubes and pipes. Utilizing an innovative system of power
transmission between the electric servo motor through the
bending shaft, it is able to offer one of the highest (+90%)
and most efficient power transfer methods available in
the market.
The result? Unparalleled Precision.
As
SOCO has been developing tube cutting systems since 1979,
its vast experience with gear systems has provided it the
background to research and develop a suitable system for
its CNC Tube Bending range. By minimizing the distance
between the electric servo and the bending shaft (resulting
in minimal loss in power) and coupled with extreme low
tolerance between gears, SOCO succeeded in creating a durable
and rigid system that allows silent and precise tube bending
Unique S-DGTtechnology
(SOCO Direct Gear Transmission) is the bending
system with worldwide patent direct gear transmission.
The technology provides more effective and stable operation
for higher accuracy and lower tolerance.
The other distinct advantage is during
the tube push + roll bending process. As the tube must
swiftly move through a set of rollers, the smallest change
and movement on the bending arm may dramatically affect
the end product. The direct gear system minimizes such
tolerances like no other method, bringing a stable bend
through the entire process.
Finally, the low noise level of this
system brings greater comfort to the operator when using
the tube bender and fulfills the requirements of various
countries and working environments
One bend, many ways
In comparison, the most common forms
of bending now offered still rely on chain based, rack
and pinion and bevel gear bending systems. While suitable
for most bending forms, the difference is clear when the
highest precision and repeatability are required in mass
production environments, where material waste and rejection
rates must be kept at a minimum.
On the chain transmission system, the
elastic nature of the material restricts the machine from
achieving the repeatability necessary, especially during
push and roll bending situations. Loss of power and efficiency
are amongst other common issues and causing this system
to be gradually replaced. With constant maintenance necessary,
it may potentially lead to waste of parts that may not
be acceptable in low tolerance industries, such as the
automotive field.
Meanwhile, the rack and pinion system
is restrictive when making smaller push and roll bending
processes. Due to the higher force needed in this type
of bending, the rack and pinion may wear out considerably
in a small period of time, resulting in loss of repeatability
and stability. It also requires strict control of the tolerance
of the pitch distance between the racks and therefore more
difficult to produce and replace.
The bevel gear, because of the gears’ placement
at 90 degrees from each other, also results in great losses
in efficiency and power during power transmission. The
result is both weaker output and capacity, substantial
wear-out of the gears over short periods of time and difficulties
in replacing the gears during maintenance. The loud noise
levels during the bending process (also an example of power
loss) also bring great operational discomfort, and therefore
may not be suitable for many work environments.
The SOCO Way
The direct gear system is available over
a wide line of SOCO CNC Tube Benders, including 3 to 7
Axis models, with multi stack, variable radius and center
line boosting options together with Industrial PC (IPC)
Interface and Controls.As Asia’s largest manufacturer
of machinery for the tubing industry, SOCO has gained the
respect of its peers in the industry as an innovative and
consumer focused company, constantly bringing tube cutting,
chamfering and bending solutions to its global customer
base.